Solution: The LCM of 47 and 18 is 846
Methods
How to find the LCM of 47 and 18 using Prime Factorization
One way to find the LCM of 47 and 18 is to start by comparing the prime factorization of each number. To find the prime factorization, you can follow the instructions for each number here:
What are the Factors of 47?
What are the Factors of 18?
Here is the prime factorization of 47:
4
7
1
47^1
4 7 1
And this is the prime factorization of 18:
2
1
×
3
2
2^1 × 3^2
2 1 × 3 2
When you compare the prime factorization of these two numbers, you want to look for the highest power that each prime factor is raised to. In this case, there are these prime factors to consider: 47, 2, 3
2
1
×
3
2
×
4
7
1
=
846
2^1 × 3^2 × 47^1 = 846
2 1 × 3 2 × 4 7 1 = 846
Through this we see that the LCM of 47 and 18 is 846.
How to Find the LCM of 47 and 18 by Listing Common Multiples
The first step to this method of finding the Least Common Multiple of 47 and 18 is to begin to list a few multiples for each number. If you need a refresher on how to find the multiples of these numbers, you can see the walkthroughs in the links below for each number.
Let’s take a look at the multiples for each of these numbers, 47 and 18:
What are the Multiples of 47?
What are the Multiples of 18?
Let’s take a look at the first 10 multiples for each of these numbers, 47 and 18:
First 10 Multiples of 47: 47, 94, 141, 188, 235, 282, 329, 376, 423, 470
First 10 Multiples of 18: 18, 36, 54, 72, 90, 108, 126, 144, 162, 180
You can continue to list out the multiples of these numbers as long as needed to find a match. Once you do find a match, or several matches, the smallest of these matches would be the Least Common Multiple. For instance, the first matching multiple(s) of 47 and 18 are 846, 1692, 2538. Because 846 is the smallest, it is the least common multiple.
The LCM of 47 and 18 is 846.
Find the LCM of Other Number Pairs
Want more practice? Try some of these other LCM problems:
What is the LCM of 86 and 148?
What is the LCM of 27 and 111?
What is the LCM of 124 and 96?
What is the LCM of 68 and 65?
What is the LCM of 50 and 32?